4 1 What causes wars, and what causes fightings among you? Is it not your passions that are at war in your members? 4 2 You desire and do not have; so you kill. And you covet and cannot obtain; so you fight and wage war. You do not have, because you do not ask. 4 3 You ask and do not receive, because you ask wrongly, to spend it on your passions. 4 4 Unfaithful creatures! Do you not know that friendship with the world is enmity with God? Therefore whoever wishes to be a friend of the world makes himself an enemy of God. 4 5 Or do you suppose it is in vain that the scripture says, "He yearns jealously over the spirit which he has made to dwell in us"? 4 6 [ Pr.3.34. ] But he gives more grace; therefore it says, "God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble." 4 7 Submit yourselves therefore to God. Resist the devil and he will flee from you. 4 8 Draw near to God and he will draw near to you. Cleanse your hands, you sinners, and purify your hearts, you men of double mind. 4 9 Be wretched and mourn and weep. Let your laughter be turned to mourning and your joy to dejection. 4 10 Humble yourselves before the Lord and he will exalt you.