| 19 |
ΚΑΤΑ ΙΩΑΝΝΗΝ |
John |
Reference |
| 1 | Τότε οὖν ἐλαβεν ὁ Πιλᾶτος τὸν Ἰησοῦν καὶ ἐμαστίγωσεν. |
Then Pilate took Jesus and scourged him. |
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| 2 | καὶ οἱ στρατιῶται πλέξαντες στέφανον ἐξ ἀκανθῶν ἐπέθηκαν αὐτοῦ τῇ κεφαλῇ, καὶ ἱμάτιον πορφυροῦν περιέβαλον αὐτόν, |
And the soldiers plaited a crown of thorns, and put it on his head, and arrayed him in a purple robe; |
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| 3 | καὶ ἠρχοντο πρὸς αὐτὸν καὶ ἐλεγον, Χαῖρε, ὁ βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων· καὶ ἐδίδοσαν αὐτῷ ῥαπίσματα. |
they came up to him, saying, "Hail, King of the Jews!" and struck him with their hands. |
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| 4 | Καὶ ἐξῆλθεν πάλιν ἐξω ὁ Πιλᾶτος καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ἴδε ἀγω ὑμῖν αὐτὸν ἐξω, ἵνα γνῶτε ὅτι οὐδεμίαν αἰτίαν εὑρίσκω ἐν αὐτῷ. |
Pilate went out again, and said to them, "See, I am bringing him out to you, that you may know that I find no crime in him." |
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| 5 | ἐξῆλθεν οὖν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐξω, φορῶν τὸν ἀκάνθινον στέφανον καὶ τὸ πορφυροῦν ἱμάτιον. καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ἰδοὺ ὁ ἄνθρωπος. |
So Jesus came out, wearing the crown of thorns and the purple robe. Pilate said to them, "Behold the man!" |
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| 6 | ὅτε οὖν εἶδον αὐτὸν οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς καὶ οἱ ὑπηρέται ἐκραύγασαν λέγοντες, Σταύρωσον σταύρωσον. λέγει αὐτοῖς ὁ Πιλᾶτος, Λάβετε αὐτὸν ὑμεῖς καὶ σταυρώσατε, ἐγὼ γὰρ οὐχ εὑρι σκω ἐν αὐτῷ αἰτίαν. |
When the chief priests and the officers saw him, they cried out, "Crucify him, crucify him!" Pilate said to them, "Take him yourselves and crucify him, for I find no crime in him." |
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| 7 | ἀπεκρίθησαν αὐτῷ οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι, Ἡμεῖς νόμον ἐχομεν, καὶ κατὰ τὸν νόμον ὀφείλει ἀποθανεῖν, ὅτι υἱὸν θεοῦ ἑαυτὸν ἐποίησεν. |
The Jews answered him, "We have a law, and by that law he ought to die, because he has made himself the Son of God." |
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| 8 | Ὅτε οὖν ἠκουσεν ὁ Πιλᾶτος τοῦτον τὸν λόγον, μᾶλλον ἐφοβήθη, |
When Pilate heard these words, he was the more afraid; |
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| 9 | καὶ εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὸ πραιτώριον πάλιν καὶ λέγει τῷ Ἰησοῦ, Πόθεν εἶ σύ; ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἀπόκρισιν οὐκ ἐδωκεν αὐτῷ. |
he entered the praetorium again and said to Jesus, "Where are you from?" But Jesus gave no answer. |
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| 10 | λέγει οὖν αὐτῷ ὁ Πιλᾶτος, Ἐμοὶ οὐ λαλεῖς; οὐκ οἶδας ὅτι ἐξουσίαν ἐχω ἀπολῦσαί σε καὶ ἐξουσίαν ἐχω σταυρῶσαί σὲ; |
Pilate therefore said to him, "You will not speak to me? Do you not know that I have power to release you, and power to crucify you?" |
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| 11 | ἀπεκρίθη [αὐτῷ] Ἰησοῦς, Οὐκ εἶχες ἐξουσίαν κατ' ἐμοῦ οὐδεμίαν εἰ μὴ ἦν δεδομένον σοι ἀνωθεν· διὰ τοῦτο ὁ παραδούς μέ σοι μείζονα ἀμαρτίαν ἐχει. |
Jesus answered him, "You would have no power over me unless it had been given you from above; therefore he who delivered me to you has the greater sin." |
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| 12 | ἐκ τούτου ὁ Πιλᾶτος ἐζήτει ἀπολῦσαι αὐτόν· οἱ δὲ Ἰουδαῖοι ἐκραύγασαν λέγοντες, Ἐὰν τοῦτον ἀπολύσῃς, οὐκ εἶ φίλος τοῦ Καίσαρος· πᾶς ὁ βασιλέα ἑαυτὸν ποιῶν ἀντιλέγει τῷ Καίσαρι. |
Upon this Pilate sought to release him, but the Jews cried out, "If you release this man, you are not Caesar's friend; every one who makes himself a king sets himself against Caesar." |
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| 13 | Ὁ οὖν Πιλᾶτος ἀκούσας τῶν λόγων τούτων ἠγαγεν ἐξω τὸν Ἰησοῦν, καὶ ἐκάθισεν ἐπὶ βήματος εἰς τόπον λεγόμενον λιθόστρωτον, Ἑβραϊστὶ δὲ Γαββαθα. |
When Pilate heard these words, he brought Jesus out and sat down on the judgment seat at a place called The Pavement, and in Hebrew, Gab'batha. |
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| 14 | ἦν δὲ παρασκευὴ τοῦ πάσχα, ὡρα ἦν ὡς ἑκτη. καὶ λέγει τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις, ἰδε ὁ βασιλεὺς ὑμῶν. |
Now it was the day of Preparation of the Passover; it was about the sixth hour. He said to the Jews, "Behold your King!" |
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| 15 | ἐκραύγασαν οὖν ἐκεῖνοι, Ἆρον ἆρον, σταύρωσον αὐτόν. λέγει αὐτοῖς ὁ Πιλᾶτος, Τὸν βασιλέα ὑμῶν σταυρώσὼ ἀπεκρίθησαν οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς, Οὐκ ἐχομεν βασιλέα εἰ μὴ Καίσαρα. |
They cried out, "Away with him, away with him, crucify him!" Pilate said to them, "Shall I crucify your King?" The chief priests answered, "We have no king but Caesar." |
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| 16 | τότε οὖν παρέδωκεν αὐτὸν αὐτοῖς ἵνα σταυρωθῇ. Παρέλαβον οὖν τὸν Ἰησοῦν· |
Then he handed him over to them to be crucified. |
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| 17 | καὶ βαστάζων αὑτῷ τὸν σταυρὸν ἐξῆλθεν εἰς τὸν λεγόμενον Κρανίου Τόπον, ὃ λέγεται ἑβραϊστὶ Γολγοθα, |
So they took Jesus, and he went out, bearing his own cross, to the place called the place of a skull, which is called in Hebrew Gol'gotha. | The Crucifixion of Jesus Jn.19.17-27 | Mt.27.32-44 | Mk.15.21-32 | Lk.23.26-43
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| 18 | ὁπου αὐτὸν ἐσταύρωσαν, καὶ μετ' αὐτοῦ ἀλλους δύο ἐντεῦθεν καὶ ἐντεῦθεν, μέσον δὲ τὸν Ἰησοῦν. |
There they crucified him, and with him two others, one on either side, and Jesus between them. |
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| 19 | ἐγραψεν δὲ καὶ τίτλον ὁ Πιλᾶτος καὶ ἐθηκεν ἐπὶ τοῦ σταυροῦ· ἦν δὲ γεγραμμένον, IHΣOΥΣ O NΑZΩΡΑIOΣ O ΒΑΣIΛΕΥΣ TΩN IOΥΔΑIΩN. |
Pilate also wrote a title and put it on the cross; it read, JESUS OF NAZARETH, THE KING OF THE JEWS. |
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| 20 | τοῦτον οὖν τὸν τίτλον πολλοὶ ἀνέγνωσαν τῶν Ἰουδαίων, ὅτι ἐγγὺς ἦν ὁ τόπος τῆς πόλεως ὁπου ἐσταυρώθη ὁ Ἰησοῦς· καὶ ἦν γεγραμμένον Ἑβραϊστί, Ῥωμαϊστί, Ἑλληνιστί. |
Many of the Jews read this title, for the place where Jesus was crucified was near the city; and it was written in Hebrew, in Latin, and in Greek. |
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| 21 | ἐλεγον οὖν τῷ Πιλάτῳ οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς τῶν Ἰουδαίων, Μὴ γράφε, Ὁ βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων, ἀλλ' ὅτι ἐκεῖνος εἶπεν, Βασιλεύς εἰμι τῶν Ἰουδαίων. |
The chief priests of the Jews then said to Pilate, "Do not write, 'The King of the Jews,' but, 'This man said, I am King of the Jews.'" |
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| 22 | ἀπεκρίθη ὁ Πιλᾶτος, Ὃ γέγραφα, γέγραφα. |
Pilate answered, "What I have written I have written." |
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| 23 | Οἱ οὖν στρατιῶται ὅτε ἐσταύρωσαν τὸν Ἰησοῦν ἐλαβον τὰ ἱμάτια αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐποίησαν τέσσαρα μέρη, ἑκάστῳ στρατιώτῃ μέρος, καὶ τὸν χιτῶνα. ἦν δὲ ὁ χιτὼν ἀραφος, ἐκ τῶν ἀνωθεν ὑφαντὸς δῖ ὁλου. |
When the soldiers had crucified Jesus they took his garments and made four parts, one for each soldier; also his tunic. But the tunic was without seam, woven from top to bottom; |
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| 24 | εἶπαν οὖν πρὸς ἀλλήλους, Μὴ σχίσωμεν αὐτόν, ἀλλὰ λάχωμεν περὶ αὐτοῦ τίνος ἐσται· ἵνα ἡ γραφὴ πληρωθῇ ἡ λέγουσα, Διεμερίσαντο τὰ ἱμάτιά μου ἑαυτοῖς
καὶ ἐπὶ τὸν ἱματισμόν μου ἔβαλον κλῆρον. Οἱ μὲν οὖν στρατιῶται ταῦτα ἐποίησαν. |
so they said to one another, "Let us not tear it, but cast lots for it to see whose it shall be." This was to fulfil the scripture, "They parted my garments among them,
and for my clothing they cast lots." |
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| 25 | εἱστήκεισαν δὲ παρὰ τῷ σταυρῷ τοῦ Ἰησοῦ ἡ μήτηρ αὐτοῦ καὶ ἡ ἀδελφὴ τῆς μητρὸς αὐτοῦ, Μαρία ἡ τοῦ Κλωπᾶ καὶ Μαρία ἡ Μαγδαληνή. |
So the soldiers did this. But standing by the cross of Jesus were his mother, and his mother's sister, Mary the wife of Clopas, and Mary Mag'dalene. |
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| 26 | Ἰησοῦς οὖν ἰδὼν τὴν μητέρα καὶ τὸν μαθητὴν παρεστῶτα ὃν ἠγάπα, λέγει τῇ μητρί, Γύναι, ἰδε ὁ υἱός σου. |
When Jesus saw his mother, and the disciple whom he loved standing near, he said to his mother, "Woman, behold, your son!" |
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| 27 | εἶτα λέγει τῷ μαθητῇ, Ἴδε ἡ μήτηρ σου. καὶ ἀπ' ἐκείνης τῆς ὡρας ἐλαβεν ὁ μαθητὴς αὐτὴν εἰς τὰ ἰδια. |
Then he said to the disciple, "Behold, your mother!" And from that hour the disciple took her to his own home. |
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| 28 | Μετὰ τοῦτο εἰδὼς ὁ Ἰησοῦς ὅτι ἠδη πάντα τετέλεσται, ἵνα τελειωθῇ ἡ γραφή, λέγει, Διψῶ. |
After this Jesus, knowing that all was now finished, said (to fulfil the scripture), "I thirst." | The Death of Jesus Jn.19.28-30 | Mt.27.45-56 | Mk.15.33-41 | Lk.23.44-49
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| 29 | σκεῦος ἐκειτο ὀξους μεστόν· σπόγγον οὖν μεστὸν τοῦ ὄξους ὑσσώπῳ περιθέντες προσήνεγκαν αὐτοῦ τῷ στόματι. |
A bowl full of vinegar stood there; so they put a sponge full of the vinegar on hyssop and held it to his mouth. |
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| 30 | ὅτε οὖν ἐλαβεν τὸ ὀξος [ὁ] Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν, Τετέλεσται· καὶ κλίνας τὴν κεφαλὴν παρέδωκεν τὸ πνεῦμα. |
When Jesus had received the vinegar, he said, "It is finished"; and he bowed his head and gave up his spirit. |
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| 31 | Οἱ οὖν Ἰουδαῖοι, ἐπεὶ παρασκευὴ ἦν, ἵνα μὴ μείνῃ ἐπὶ τοῦ σταυροῦ τὰ σώματα ἐν τῷ σαββάτῳ, ἦν γὰρ μεγάλη ἡ ἡμέρα ἐκείνου τοῦ σαββάτου, ἠρώτησαν τὸν Πιλᾶτον ἵνα κατεαγῶσιν αὐτῶν τὰ σκέλη καὶ ἀρθῶσιν. |
Since it was the day of Preparation, in order to prevent the bodies from remaining on the cross on the sabbath (for that sabbath was a high day), the Jews asked Pilate that their legs might be broken, and that they might be taken away. | The Piercing of Jesus' Side Jn.19.31-37
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| 32 | ἦλθον οὖν οἱ στρατιῶται, καὶ τοῦ μὲν πρώτου κατέαξαν τὰ σκέλη καὶ τοῦ ἀλλου τοῦ συσταυρωθέντος αὐτῷ· |
So the soldiers came and broke the legs of the first, and of the other who had been crucified with him; |
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| 33 | ἐπὶ δὲ τὸν Ἰησοῦν ἐλθόντες, ὡς εἶδον ἠδη αὐτὸν τεθνηκότα, οὐ κατέαξαν αὐτοῦ τὰ σκέλη, |
but when they came to Jesus and saw that he was already dead, they did not break his legs. |
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| 34 | ἀλλ' εἷς τῶν στρατιωτῶν λόγχῃ αὐτοῦ τὴν πλευρὰν ἐνυξεν, καὶ ἐξῆλθεν εὐθὺς αἷμα καὶ ὑδωρ. |
But one of the soldiers pierced his side with a spear, and at once there came out blood and water. |
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| 35 | καὶ ὁ ἑωρακὼς μεμαρΤύρηκεν, καὶ ἀληθινὴ αὐτοῦ ἐστιν ἡ μαρτυρία, καὶ ἐκεῖνος οἶδεν ὅτι ἀληθῆ λέγει, ἵνα καὶ ὑμεῖς πιστεύ[ς]ητε. |
He who saw it has borne witness - his testimony is true, and he knows that he tells the truth - that you also may believe. |
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| 36 | ἐγένετο γὰρ ταῦτα ἵνα ἡ γραφὴ πληρωθῇ, Ὀστοῦν οὐ συντριβήσεται αὐτοῦ. |
For these things took place that the scripture might be fulfilled, "Not a bone of him shall be broken." | - Not a bone of him shall be broken Jn.19.36 | Ps.34.20 | Ex.12.46 | Nu.9.12
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| 37 | καὶ πάλιν ἑτέρα γραφὴ λέγει Ὄψονται εἰς ὃν ἐξεκέντησαν. |
And again another scripture says, "They shall look on him whom they have pierced." | - They shall look on him whom they have pierced Jn.19.37 | Zch.12.10
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| 38 | Μετὰ δὲ ταῦτα ἠρώτησεν τὸν Πιλᾶτον Ἰωσὴφ ὁ ἀπὸ Ἁριμαθαίας, ὢν μαθητὴς τοῦ Ἰησοῦ κεκρυμμένος δὲ διὰ τὸν φόβον τῶν Ἰουδαίων, ἵνα ἀρῃ τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Ἰησοῦ· καὶ ἐπέτρε ψεν ὁ Πιλᾶτος. ἦλθεν οὖν καὶ ἦρεν τὸ σῶμα αὐτοῦ. |
After this Joseph of Arimathe'a, who was a disciple of Jesus, but secretly, for fear of the Jews, asked Pilate that he might take away the body of Jesus, and Pilate gave him leave. So he came and took away his body. | The Burial of Jesus Jn.19.38-42 | Mt.27.57-61 | Mk.15.42-47 | Lk.23.50-56
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| 39 | ἦλθεν δὲ καὶ Νικόδημος, ὁ ἐλθὼν πρὸς αὐτὸν νυκτὸς τὸ πρῶτον, φέρων μίγμα Σμύρνης καὶ ἀλόης ὡς λίτρας ἑκατόν. |
Nicode'mus also, who had at first come to him by night, came bringing a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about a hundred pounds' weight. |
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| 40 | ἐλαβον οὖν τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Ἰησοῦ καὶ ἐδησαν αὐτὸ ὀθονίοις μετὰ τῶν ἀρωμάτων, καθὼς ἐθος ἐστὶν τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις ἐνταφιάζειν. |
They took the body of Jesus, and bound it in linen cloths with the spices, as is the burial custom of the Jews. |
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| 41 | ἦν δὲ ἐν τῷ τόπῳ ὁπου ἐσταυρώθη κῆπος, καὶ ἐν τῷ κήπῳ μνημεῖον καινὸν ἐν ᾧ οὐδέπω οὐδεὶς ἦν τεθειμένος· |
Now in the place where he was crucified there was a garden, and in the garden a new tomb where no one had ever been laid. |
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| 42 | ἐκεῖ οὖν διὰ τὴν παρασκευὴν τῶν Ἰουδαίων, ὅτι ἐγγὺς ἦν τὸ μνημεῖον, ἐθηκαν τὸν Ἰησοῦν. |
So, because of the Jewish day of Preparation, as the tomb was close at hand, they laid Jesus there. |
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